1

    2

    3

    4

    Method

    • What is examined: how the functions and conditions of a relational system interact, which properties can emerge from them and how these feed back – and what signs of development or erosion there are, for whom. The scan is a forward-looking analysis, much like Do No Harm: it asks whether an initiative builds or erodes people's potential.
    • Two axes: the depth of evidence (not evidenced, named, made concrete, anchored for review) says how well something is evidenced. The direction (development, erosion, both, open) says where it points; the status of knowledge says what that statement rests on. The axes are never combined.
    • For whom: conditions are read positionally. Each is checked with the same question for institutions and implementers and for people affected. No difference is calculated from the gap.
    • Review prompts: patterns from combinations of answers. They appear only when the required answers are present, and they are readings to be checked – not diagnoses and not causal claims.
    • Three approaches: a document review examines which dynamics an initiative takes into account and is likely to favour. An on-site review examines which patterns actually occur; an impact analysis, what changes over time and what the initiative contributes. This pilot implements the first approach and allows an inside view; the other two are prepared, not mature.
    • Pressure is a possible contextual factor, not a category of its own. The deepening on «additional pressure» is optional and carries no rating.

    Terms

    FunctionWhat it covers
    Regulationmanaging tension, setting and enforcing rules, responding to disruption
    Coordinationcooperation of actors, levels and sectors
    Connectionmaintaining interaction, participation and belonging across people, groups and institutions
    Adaptationlearning, adjusting assumptions and practice
    Repairdealing with harm after violence, injustice or failure: recovery, remedy, reconciliation
    ConditionTest question
    PredictabilityDo rules, rights and commitments hold across elections and crises?
    ReciprocityAre costs and benefits shared fairly and verifiably?
    RecognitionAre dignity, history and suffering acknowledged – and do people have a say in how they are represented?
    Social embeddednessIs the effort anchored in communities, traditions and networks?

    How it relates to evaluation

    The Trajectory Scan is not an evaluation and does not replace one. It can prepare the questions an evaluation should ask and sharpen OECD DAC criteria from the perspective of the people concerned:

    DAC criterionWhat the scan sharpens
    Relevancerelevant for whom?
    Coherencelinks between levels; interfaces with processes beside the plan
    EffectivenessDo the conditions the functions depend on hold?
    Impactdirection of the dynamic, including unintended erosion
    SustainabilityDoes development reinforce itself, or does it stay dependent?
    Efficiencybarely touched by the scan

    Limits

    • Pilot, not validated. No statistical validation has been carried out.
    • A document review reads documents, not reality. A well-written plan can be implemented badly, and the reverse.
    • Results of an AI pre-check can differ between AI systems. The fixed output format makes this visible; it does not remove it.
    • The scan does not diagnose people, organisations or countries, and it does not treat trauma.
    • Local forms of reconciliation or cohesion are recognised only where they are named. Read the result with people who know the context.

    Where it comes from

    The basis is the Relational Systems Framework (RSF) by Peter Urs Aeberhard (THAC, 2026): five functions, four conditions, emergent properties and their feedback. It connects established research on cooperation, trust, recognition, institutions and recovery from harm; what is new is how these are connected and applied. The questions were developed on two RSF test runs on Agenda 2030, Agenda 2063 and regional, national and sectoral strategies. AI tools supported the drafting; content and responsibility lie with THAC. Concept and content: Peter Urs Aeberhard, THAC.

    The RSF → · THAC Papers →

    Pilot and citation

    Cite as: Aeberhard, Peter Urs (2026). Trajectory Scan. Pilot, version 0.3.1. THAC, Bern. https://thac.ch/tools/trajectory-scan/en/

    © 2026 THAC GmbH. Author: Peter Urs Aeberhard. Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 (attribution, non-commercial, no derivatives).